The stool then passes through the colon by a pattern of movements to the left side of the colon, where it is stored until a bowel movement occurs. This material may remain there for several days until most of the fluid and salts are absorbed into the body. Two quarts of liquid matter enter the right colon from the small intestine each day. The major function of the colon is to absorb water and salts from digestive products that enter from the small intestine. The colon, which is about six feet long, connects to the small intestine at one end and to the rectum and anus at the other end. however, does not cause inflammation and should not be confused with ulcerative colitis, which is a more serious disorder. Colitis, for instance, means inflammation of the large intestine (colon). Through the years, IBS has been called by many names - colitis, mucous colitis, spastic colon, spastic bowel and functional bowel disease. Most people with IBS, however, are able to control their symptoms through diet, stress management and, sometimes, with medications prescribed by their doctor. they may be afraid to go to social events, to go out to a job or to travel even short distances. Often IBS is just a mild annoyance, but for some people it can be disabling. The good news is that IBS does not cause permanent harm to the intestines and does not lead to intestinal bleeding of the bowel or to a life-threatening disease, such as cancer. There is no sign of disease when the colon is examined and, much like a headache or muscle strain, IBS can cause a great deal of discomfort and distress, even though no structural abnormalities are identified. Doctors call it a functional disorder disease because they symptoms result from an oversensitivity of the muscles and nerves and intestine affecting the way in which they function. The cause of IBS is unknown, and unlikely there ar many causes as a result, there is no one treatment for everyone. Sometimes the person with IBS has a crampy urge to move the bowels but cannot do so. Some people with IBS have constipation (difficult or infrequent bowel movements), others have diarrhea (frequent loose stools, often with an urgent need to move the bowels) and some people experience both. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder of the intestines that leads to crampy pain, gassiness, bloating and changes in bowel habits.
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